English translation for "gene effect"
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- 基因效应
Related Translations:
- Example Sentences:
| 1. | Unquestionably, acidity is also modified by other genes, regardless of any major gene effects .
毫无疑问，不管酸度受任何主基因的影响酸度同样由其它的基因所修饰。 | | 2. | Gene effect analysis and evaluation of application potential of rice dominant earliness gene ef - cd
的基因效应分析及育种应用潜力的初步评价 | | 3. | However , the degree of dominance for all measurements are incomplete or partial with an exception of peak viscosity in which the complete dominant gene effects is observed
除高峰黏度为完全显性外，各该黏度测定值概呈不完全或部份显性。 | | 4. | Our results provided direct evidence that pf40 gene play a role in the tissue development , with knockout this gene the lateral buds were not visible . the plant hormones auxin and cytokinin appear to play a major role in controlling this process , therefore , the concertrition of auxin and cytokinin was measured , however , the concentration of the two hormone was variation a little in transgenic plants , but the ratio of the two was more than 5 fold in the pf40 gained function plant than that in wild type . furthermore the pf40 gene effected differentiation of the vascular bundles in different transgenic plants , results showed the pf40 could change both xylary fibers and vessel
进一步的实验发现pf40基因会影响植物侧芽发育的早期，即pf40基因作用在侧芽形成与发育的早期。对转基因谷子的组织切片的分析还表明pf40基因引起不同形式的转基因谷子的维管组织的发育的差异，转化正义载体谷子的木质部变多，维管系统增多，而反义或干扰的转基因谷子的木质部数量变少，木质部分化异常。从转基因的结果可见pf40基因可以减弱植物的顶端优势，这种作用是通过改变植物体内激素的含量实现的。 | | 5. | Abstract : in this paper , triple test cross design was used in studing the resistance of soybean to 10 physiological race of cercospora sojina haraby inoculation . results o analysis of gene effects of resistance indicated that additive effect is significant in all the three crosses , dominant effect exsists only in the cross 1 and epistatic effect remains in the cross 2 and cross 3
摘要本实验利用三点测交分析的方法,对3个组合在人工接种大豆灰斑病菌的条件下的抗性表现进行基因效应分析,各组合均存在加性,组合1存在显性,组合2 、 3存在上位性。 | | 6. | Twenty f1 combinations crossed among 5 varieties and strains different in fiber properties according to complete diallel crossing design were used to evaluate the heterosis and gene action of boll weight and lint percentage in high quality fiber property varieties in upland cotton in 1998 1999 for two year successively at nanjing . it was indicated that there existed small interactions with the environmental factors without maternal effects and the additive gene effect was in chief , attaining to 51 . 2 % and 65 . 4 % respectively for boll weight and lint percentage . the dominant effect was also in higher rate , 32 . 6 % and 16 . 8 % respectively . the population mean heterosis of boll weight and lint percentage over the mid - parental mean were relatively prominent 13 . 3 % and 3 . 5 % respectively in extreme significance . however , boll weight showed no significantly surpassing parental f1 heterosis over the better parent based on population mean ( 2 . 0 % ) ; while the lint percentage expressed significant negative heterosis value ( - 2 . 1 % ) . the gene actions were in conformity with the heterosis expression . it was shown clearly that the f1 combinations crossed between parents with similar performances had relatively high dominant effects and significant positive f1 surpassing parental heterosis ( f1 heterosis over the better parent ) ; while no f1 combination crossed between the parents with prominent mutual difference surpassed the higher parent in yield components , which indicated that among those parents with less difference and close relationships , there still existed sufficient genetic variation or certain mechanism for creating variation and achieving greater advances in breeding . correlation analyses also indicated that there still existed severely undesirable negative correlation between yield and fiber properties as well as the difficulties for their simultaneous improvements
利用5个具有不同纤维品质性状的品种(系)配制完全双列杂交组合20个,通过亲本和f1的2年随机区组试验发现产量性状的铃重和衣分与环境的互作效应小,不存在母体效应,并以加性遗传效应为主,分别占表型方差的51 . 2 %和65 . 4 % ;显性遗传效应所占的比率也较高,分别为32 . 6 %和16 . 8 % .铃重和衣分的群体平均优势较大,分别为13 . 3 %和3 . 5 % ,达到了极显著;铃重的超亲优势为2 . 0 % ,不显著;衣分为显著的负值( - 2 . 1 % ) .遗传分析与杂种优势结果一致.具体表现在产量性状上,亲本相当配制的组合杂合显性较高,其超亲优势正向显著,而极值亲本(差异较大)所配组合没有超过高亲的.这表明亲本差异小、亲源关系较近的亲本中仍然存在足够的遗传变异或某种机制以创造变异使育种取得更大的进展.相关分析表明了仍然存在严重的品质与产量的负相关,遗传改良的难度较大 |
- Similar Words：
- "gene dosage effect" English translation, "gene dose" English translation, "gene drift" English translation, "gene duplication" English translation, "gene editing" English translation, "gene element" English translation, "gene engineered antibiotics" English translation, "gene engineered subunit vaccine" English translation, "gene engineered vectored vaccine" English translation, "gene engineering" English translation
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